Osteoarthritis and Worn Joint Cartilage

Osteoarthritis, degenerative joint disease, and OA are three labels for one term. Cleveland Clinic says osteoarthritis happens when cartilage in one of your joints wears away over time and your bones rub together. It adds that osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis, and that providers sometimes call it degenerative joint disease or OA.

Joints with their own articles

Two joints get their own plain-language article. Read the one that matches the joint named on your paperwork.

Public references to keep open

A glossary entry is a starting point, so check it against a second page. The CDC overview of osteoarthritis is one. The OrthoInfo page on osteoarthritis is another. For the knee, Cleveland Clinic's page on knee osteoarthritis is a third.

The term to say out loud

Ask a clinician to explain "degenerative joint disease" in person. If it appears on your report, find out whether it means osteoarthritis in your case. Cleveland Clinic's page on osteoarthritis can be read the night before.